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Symptoms

Learn about the symptoms of panic disorder, panic attacks and agoraphobia.

What is an Anxiety Attack?

“Anxiety attack” is not a formal, clinical term, but one that is used by many people to describe all sorts of things, from feeling worried about an upcoming event to intense feelings of terror or fear that would meet the diagnostic criteria for a panic attack.

Why Do I Feel Like I Can’t Breathe?

Anxiety can cause symptoms of breathlessness. Most people describe this as a feeling that they can’t get enough air into their lungs or a sensation of smohthering. Why does this happen? What can you do about it?

Maladaptive Behaviors Associated With Panic Disorder and Agoraphobia

Maladaptive behaviors refer to types of behaviors that inhibit a person’s ability to adjust to particular situations. Maladaptive behaviors are never good because they prevent people from adapting to the demands of life. If you experience frequent panic (anxiety) attacks and have been diagnosed with panic disorder or another anxiety disorder, you may have inadvertently developed maladaptive patterns of behavior to cope with your situation.

Maladaptive Behaviors: Using Alcohol and Other Drugs to Relieve Anxiety

Abusing alcohol or other drugs to control stress and anxiety is classified as a maladaptive behavior because it provides only temporary relief and actually may create more long-term problems. Substance abuse does not fix the underlying problem and long-term alcohol or drug abuse can lead to tolerance, dependence, and for some, addiction.

Maladaptive Behaviors: Avoiding Feared Situations

Maladaptive behaviors refer to types of behaviors that inhibit a person’s ability to adjust to particular situations. Maladaptive behaviors are never good because they prevent people from adapting to the demands of life. Maladaptive behaviors are often used to reduce anxiety, but the result is dysfunctional and non-productive.

Top 4 Signs You May Have Panic Disorder

What are the top 4 signs of panic disorder?

Physical Symptoms of Panic Attacks and Anxiety

People with panic disorder usually experience physical symptoms associated with panic attacks and anxiety. Sometimes these physical symptoms send sufferers to emergency rooms and doctors offices in an attempt to uncover an underlying medical illness. Here you will find a brief overview of some of the common physical symptoms associated with panic attacks and anxiety.

Defense Mechanisms

Defense mechanisms can be barriers to change. On the surface they sometimes appear to help us reduce anxiety, but they can become a problem.

Depersonalization, Derealization and Panic Disorder

Depersonalization and derealization can be symptoms of a panic attack or extreme anxiety. These symptoms can be very disturbing, and leave you wondering if you are going insane. But, rest assured you are not. Here you will find information about depersonalization and derealization symptoms and treatment.

Common Foods That May Contribute to Headaches and Migraines

About 50% to 66% of women and 35% to 40% of men who have panic disorder suffer from frequent headaches. And, people with panic disorder are up to seven times more likely to suffer the most severe of all headaches: migraine. Some experts believe that certain dietary triggers can contribute to troubling headache symptoms.

Worry and Anxiety

Worry can be normal and even beneficial in certain circumstances, but worry becomes a problem when it is chronic, consuming and leads to anxious avoidance and inhibition. Chronic worry can make recovery from panic disorder, anxiety or agoraphobia more difficult.

Shortness of Breath: Panic Disorder and Hyperventilation

Many people with panic disorder experience shortness of breath or sensations that they are smothering. Most people describe this as a feeling that they can’t get enough air into their lungs. Hyperventilation or over breathing may be contributing to your frightening symtpoms. Learn what you can do to breath easier.

Anticipatory Anxiety and Panic Disorder

If you have panic disorder, you may find yourself anxiously anticipating many life events -- driving to work, going into a store, attending a social gathering and many other activities. Anticipatory anxiety may cause you to feel so anxious that it interfere with your ability to fully function in your everyday life. Here you will learn how to deal with anticipatory anxiety.

What are the Symptoms of Panic Disorder?

The symptoms of panic disorder can be quite frigthening. Here is a review of these symptoms.

Headache Symptoms and Panic Disorder

If you have panic disorder, you may experience frequent headache symptoms. These troubling symptoms can range from moderate throbbing to a debilitating migraine. Here you will find information about headache symptoms and panic disorder.

Chest Pain Symptoms and Panic Disorder

About 40% of people with panic disorder experience pain in their chest. Chest pain or discomfort is listed in the DSM-IV-TR under the symptoms associated with a panic attack. Learn more about this often troubling symptom and its relation to panic disorder.

Gastrointestinal (GI) Symptoms and Anxiety Disorders

Gastrointestinal (GI) disturbances are common medical conditions that often include stomach pain, heartburn, diarrhea, constipation, nausea and vomiting. Here you will find information about how GI disturbances are associated with panic and other anxiety disorders.

Signs and Symptoms of an Anxiety Disorder

Anxiety Disorders: Do You Know the Signs of an Anxiety Disorder? Here you will find information and referral sources published by the American Psychological Association.
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